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Sporobolus
1. Spikelets > 4 mm long… (S. curtisii likewise with long
spikelet but leaf blades 2 mm wide vs. wider)
1. Spikelets < 3.9 mm long…2
2. Beach species strictly. Leaves strongly distichous in a herringbone pattern.
Racemes 1 cm wide, white… (Adaxial surface of leaf blades with dimorphic papillae)
2. Inland species or occasionally maritime; leaves
not in a herringbone pattern. Racemes usually broader than 1 cm, usually
not tightly congested…3
3. Spikelets usually < 1 mm long…
3. Spikelets usually > 1 mm long…4
4. Leaf blades 0.8-1(2) mm wide. Spikelets 2.6-3.8
mm long… (spikelets often purplish red.
Upper glume equal to the floret. S. curtisii, probably not in area has even
larger spikelets)
4. Leaf blades usually > 2 mm wide (S. indicus
may be as narrow as 1 mm). Spikelets < 2.5 mm long…5
5. Upper glume 0.4-0.7 mm long, less than half the
length of the spikelet… (leaf blades < 3 mm wide)
(Baaijens & Veldkamp 1991 place this in synonymy under S. indicus)
5. Upper glume > 0.8 mm…6
6. Both glumes much shorter than spikelet. Upper glume ½-2/3 the spikelet length.
Spikelet 2-2.5 mm long…
6. Upper glume 2/3-almost as long as spikelet.
Spikelet 1.6-2 mm long… (panicles thick and
full, very dense; leaf blades to 8 mm wide) |